Once
in a while, An odd bit of news comes across, that makes me
speechless. A tragic news, would normally make me feel either very
sad or angry, but never speechless. But with this kind of odd news, I
really do not know whether to laugh at the latent idiosyncrasy or
oddity of thinking of the persons at the origin, or cry for their
ignorance. One such act, for example, was the destruction of the
Bamiyan Buddhas in Afghanistan by Taliban.
One
such thoughtless action, though of very low severity, compared to
Bamiyan incident, has been recently taken in Iran. A report in an
independent newspaper, 'Arman daily' says that authorities are now
confiscating Buddha statues from shops in the Iranian capital,
Tehran, to stop the promotion of Buddhism in the country. Iran has a
long history of banning things from shops. Buddha now joins Barbie
dolls and characters from American TV serial 'Simpsons,' which have
been banned by the Iranian Government as a reason for bad western
influence. This probably is the first and only instance when the
Iranian government has shown an opposition to symbols from the east.
The
newspaper quotes an official for the protection of Iran's cultural
heritage, Saeed Jaberi Ansari, that the Buddha statues are symbols
of "cultural invasion." He says that authorities will not
permit a specific belief (Buddhism) to be promoted through such
items. No information is however revealed regarding how many Buddhas
statues have been seized, but this cleansing operation would
continue.
According
to Iranian constitution, Christian and Jewish beliefs as well as
Zoroastrianism are recognized in Iran besides Islam, the official
religion of the country. The law, however, says that, in general, the
rights of all non-Muslims should be observed. With such statutory
provisions, it is surprising that such action has been taken and has
not been challenged in the courts yet.
Some
Iranian Muslims, buy Buddha's statues, to decorate their homes and
cars. A customer, Marjan Arbabi, says that she personally did not
like the statues but her parents have a set of five Buddah's statues
at their home, simply because they think the statues are beautiful.
The statues are all made in China and are imported through Iranian
free-trade zones in the Persian Gulf. A shopkeeper selling these
statues, Reza Sanaei, says; "As I understand, none of customers
cared about Buddhism, they only bought it for decoration.”
Iran
had many statues of well known and prominent Iranians on the
streets some years ago. An unnamed group with a strict interpretation
of Islam that bans the depiction of the human form in art, started
demanding that these statues should be dismantled. As a result, all
statues have disappeared from Tehran's city streets after 2010.
Critics
of the move have already slammed Saeed Jaberi Ansari 's alleged
reasoning behind the decision and suggest the ban may fizzle out. Dr.
Alireza Nourizadeh, the director of the Centre for Arab & Iranian
Studies in London, says that “Art is not an area the regime will
succeed fighting against.” Iran regime allows selected artistic or
cultural items, film and theater festivals, which do not promote
foreign cultural invasion. Dr. Nourizadeh says, “Artistic circles
will speak out; Iranian intellectuals will respond sharply,” and
adds that he expects the ministry of Islamic guidance to soon snub
the decision. However, at present the decision stands.
Anyone
would fail to understand, how selling few decorative Buddha statues
to Muslims, can promote a specific belief (Buddhism) or can be
considered as cultural invasion. I feel that the reason for this
action is somewhat different. History has shown us that one thing
utmost feared by theocratic dictators of all times, is free thought
and that is what perhaps dictator regime in Teheran also really
fears. What they want to do is to make an effort to curtail process
of free thinking by any Iranian citizens. Many readers may wonder how
Buddha's teachings promote free thinking, so much hated by Iranian
dictators. Let me give you an example.
'Kalma
Sutta' tells us what Sakyamuni Goutama Buddha once told his
followers;
“Believe
nothing, no matter where you read it or who say it, unless it agrees
with your own reason and common sense.”
Now
this is too dangerous a thought for any dictator of the world. Result
is that Buddha must be banned in Iran, even if along with Barbie
dolls and Simpsons.
Do we
laugh or cry now?
20
February 2013
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