I do
not think that I had even heard the word 'whistleblower,' till couple
of years ago. In those days, to reveal some secrets, was not
something that was considered as honourable and decent. Such persons
would be labeled as untrustworthy, undependable, unreliable and
unfaithful or even dishonest and dishonorable. When the matters
related to the state secrets, they would be called traitors. But
with Internet, came a new breed of people, who instead of being
called all that are now being called as whistleblowers. The first
whistleblower came with the Wikileaks and the Consulate cables and
then this year arrived Edward Snowden.
Just
to indicate, how things have changed after Internet has happened, is
the fact that four former U.S. intelligence officials presented The
Sam Adams Award “for Integrity in Intelligence” to Mr. Snowden,
at a secret meeting in Moscow on Wednesday, 9th October 2013,
before he met his father. The four, who presented the award to Mr.
Snowden — Coleen Rowley, ex-FBI official; Andrews Drake ex-N.S.A
official; Ray McGovern, ex-official from C.I.A.; and Jesselyn Radack,
exJustice Department official — refused to say where they met with
Mr. Snowden or where he is living, but said that Mr. Snowden appeared
in good spirits. The award named after Samuel A. Adams, a C.I.A.
whistleblower during the Vietnam War, is given annually. WikiLeaks
and its founder, Julian Assange were awarded with this prize in 2010.
Even
in China, which is one of the most rigidly controlled states, a new
breed of whistleblowers is now appearing on internet, after President
Xi Jinping's much publicised crackdown on official corruption, though
for purely personal reasons. Corruption at high places remains an
extremely touchy and sensitive subject with Chinese microbloggers. So
when Ms Ji Yingnan, the 26-year-old former presenter of China Tourism
and Economy Television admitted that she has been a mistress to her
former lover Mr Fan Yue, a deputy director at the State
Administration of Archives in the full glare of China's hundreds of
millions of microblog users, and posted on the Net, videos and photos
of herself and her lover there were unprecedented angry reactions.
But
what shocked the Chinese net community most was the fact that Fan Yue
gave to her mistress more than $1,000 a day as pocket money, a
staggering sum of cash, and a luxury car and promises of an
apartment. The pictures released on the net showed pictures of the
couple enjoying shopping sprees, splashing about in a private
swimming pool, and at a party, where the official asked his mistress
to marry him.
Sex
scandals, happen in all countries. In UK many ministers have been
caught in such scandals. But the difference in China is that the
government officials are using public money to pay for their love
lives. Chinese Government is highly secretive and there are no checks
and balances. Nothing is clear in China. The public does not know
what officials are up to and that is why official corruption is one
of the most hated thing by Chinese public.
Reason
for Ji Yingnan's revelations however appears to be her personal
vendetta. According to her, she exposed her boyfriend after she
discovered that he was married with a teenage son. She says: "I
had no idea he was such a liar. He always promised to marry me and I
always thought he would be my fiance, or even husband."
In May
2013, a powerful energy official, Liu Tienan, was sacked from his
post, when his former mistress told a journalist that her lover had
helped defraud banks of $200 million. Former Railways Minister Liu
Zhijun, jailed for corruption earlier this year, reportedly kept 18
mistresses. Lei Zhengfu, former Communist Party chief of Chongqing
city's Beibei district, was involved in a sex tape scandal.
Ultimately, Lei lost his job and was tried for accepting bribes of
3.16 million yuan (US$515,000) in relation to this sex scandal and
finally landed in jail.
Many
of the scandals have been exposed by an anti-corruption blogger Zhu
Ruifeng on his web site. He says that government officials are using
public money to pay for their love lives. Zhu's exposures were really
too much for the Chinese Government and Chinese censors cracked down
on Zhu Ruifeng in July 2013 when his on-line presence disappeared.
Since then in a typical beaurocratic style, more than 100
privately-run news websites have been shut down in China in what the
government calls a move against extortionists, but what critics say
is a campaign against citizen journalists. It is obvious that the
communist party does not like exposures.
Internet
means many things for many people, but for freedom lovers and who
wish to see transparency in Government dealings, it has brought up
new possibilities. World can never be the same with Internet, that is
for sure.
14th
October 2013
Any whistleblowers in India? About corruption, money from questionable sources, deposited in Swiss banks, invested in foreign countries?
ReplyDeleteMhaskar
DeleteIn India there is a law called RTI (Right to information), under which anyone ask the Government to provide information on almost everything. During last one year thousands of such RTI applications have brought out cases of corruption and black money etc. Still there are no signs of abatement as corruption is so deep routed in India