Here
is a true story, that happened about seventy years ago. The eldest
son of a well known economist was studying in college for a degree in
economics. He belonged to a rich family and was used to comfortable
and affluent ways of life of the family. He so far had no occasion to
find out what economic hardship really means? Unfortunately, instead
of being a good student, he somehow got diverted away from the beaten
track. He lost interest in studies, started smoking heavily and was
often seen in bad company. His father, realising that his son was
moving to a wayward behaviour, tried to warn him on several
occasions. But it turned out to be of no avail.
After
considerable agony, the father finally called him and told him to get
out of the house as he was of major age and hence could mind his own
affairs. As the family owned very large ancestral wealth, the son was
given his due share on the spot. The father son relationship ended
then and there. They never met again. Surprisingly, the son realised
his folly and corrected his behaviour. He graduated with brilliant
success eventually and later joined one of India's big corporates and
had a successful corporate career.
I
often think about this true story and wonder whether the father did
the right thing in driving away the son? In today's environment,
such a step probably would be unthinkable now. But how to decide
whether the father was right or wrong? The father in this story had
other kids to fall upon and going away of one son, would not have
made much of difference any way to the family. Today, a family may
have just one child and driving him or her away could be an
unthinkable step. Today's father might take a view that the
son/daughter is only just a kid and should be given a chance to
improve.
The
younger son of another family, I knew, was a slow learner and could
never even complete his schooling. When he was a youth, he came into
contact with some sages and was so influenced by them that he decided
to become a monk. He even told his parents that he wants to become a
monk because he was impotent. The parents pursued him not to leave
the house and somehow managed to keep him there. They perhaps thought
that their son was only just a kid and may improve with age. Later,
an elderly divorced lady, trapped him into an intimate relationship
with her and made this poor fellow to leave the house for her. Such
was the extent of tragedy that fell on this family that the parents
could not bear the shock and died within an year from this shocking
incident.
What
should have the parents in this case done? Were they right in keeping
the son in the family, preventing him from becoming a monk? Why did
they not find out that this lady was trying to trap him? Many such
questions come to my mind. But to be frank, I have no answers.
The
elder son in yet another industrialist family, that I knew, had a
similar problem of a wayward son. The family, again being affluent
and rich, never made any compromises in providing anything that the
children wanted. The family also had a luxurious lifestyle. The son
however was never interested in studies and had a natural endowment
of polished talk and behaviour, which could impress anyone. He soon
acquired expensive habits and addictions and started living in day
dreams. His parents again neglected his behaviour thinking he was
just only a kid and would improve with time. That did not happen and
the son started cheating people including his parents, who had to
keep paying to others for his misdeeds. Today the son has become a
deadweight on the parents, which they find impossible to bear.
Who
was really at the fault here? Was it the son or the parents, who
protected him and neglected his misdeeds imagining that he was just a
kid? Who was really right? The economist father of last century or
the industrialist father of today? I can not give the answers and the
readers would have to provide them for themselves.
It is
a fact that every child is born with a certain genetic make up that
also decides basic traits of his behaviour. Yet, bringing up process
also has certain impact so is the environment, surrounding the child.
Many a times, criminal behaviour of a child often has its origins in
simple acts of law breaking, by the parents themselves.
What
should a society do in such cases? Should we just allow the criminal
behaviour to continue, just because the person is not of major age
and of adolescent age, thinking that he is just a kid? Or should we
punish the kid like adults, according to criminal law of the coutry?
The
Government of India seems to have made up its mind at least, where
the crimes can be called heinous such as rape and murder. It has
proposed that in such crimes, the accused should be treated as adults
if they are between 16 and 18 years of age. But what about the other
crimes? Is a simple stay in remand homes enough to correct the
individual? As a civil society, we need to find answers to these
questions and that too as soon as possible.
9th
May 2015
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